Cover of Bird Feathers: Flow-Control Wing Surfaces

Nature-Inspired Inventions · Volume 014

Bird Feathers

Flow-Control Wing Surfaces

A bird wing is not a smooth, solid surface. It is a layered assembly of thousands of feathers, each made of a central shaft and a vane of interlocking barbs. Small feathers cover the bases of large ones. Some lift up when the airflow changes. Others spread apart, overlap more tightly or flex under load. Together they give the wing abilities that a single rigid surface lacks: delaying stall, recovering from disturbances, adjusting to changing flow, and repairing minor damage.

Price
$6.99
Format
PDF ebook
Length
30 pages
Edition
First Edition
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Inside this volume

  1. Introduction: Small Structures, Large Effects
  2. How Feathers Work
  3. Feathered Wings and Airflow Control
  4. Boundary Layers and Separation
  5. History of Flow-Control Devices
  6. Translating Feathers Into Engineering
  7. Making Feather-Inspired Devices
  8. Integration and Side Effects
  9. Ten Feather-Inspired Design Concepts
  10. Testing Flow-Control Devices
  11. Failure Modes and Limitations
  12. Approval, Intellectual Property and Market
  13. Design Workbook
  14. Case Study — Gentler Stalls for a Training Drone

Plus appendices of formulas and rules of thumb, common reader questions, a glossary and further reading.

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