Cover of Maple Seeds: Autorotating Micro-Drones

Nature-Inspired Inventions · Volume 010

Maple Seeds

Autorotating Micro-Drones

Every autumn, maple trees release thousands of winged seeds. Each one, called a samara, consists of a heavy seed at one end and a thin, single wing. Dropped from a branch, it falls briefly, then begins to spin. Within moments it is rotating steadily, descending slowly like a tiny helicopter and drifting on the wind away from its parent tree.

Price
$6.99
Format
PDF ebook
Length
31 pages
Edition
First Edition
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Inside this volume

  1. Introduction: The Seed That Flies Like a Helicopter
  2. How Maple Seeds Fly
  3. Structure of a Samara
  4. The Physics of Autorotation
  5. History of Autorotation and Monocopters
  6. Translating Maple Seeds Into Engineering
  7. Designing Autorotating Devices
  8. Control of Powered Monocopters
  9. Ten Maple-Seed-Inspired Design Concepts
  10. Testing Autorotating Devices
  11. Failure Modes and Limitations
  12. Approval, Intellectual Property and Market
  13. Design Workbook
  14. Case Study — Air-Quality Sensor Seeds

Plus appendices of formulas and rules of thumb, common reader questions, a glossary and further reading.

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